Skip to learning
← Atherverse

THE LITTLE WONDER ATLAS · AGES 6–12 WITH A GROWN-UP

Inside a gasoline engine

A simplified four-stroke engine turns fuel energy into a turning shaft.

No timer. No account. Learn at your pace.
Simplified learning picture, not to scale. Numbers match the explanations below. All meaning is available in words; colour is not required.

Follow the wonder

Choose a numbered step to highlight its place in the picture.

  1. A piston moves down while air and fuel enter the cylinder.

  2. The piston moves up and squeezes the mixture.

  3. A spark starts combustion. Expanding hot gases push the piston down and turn a crankshaft.

  4. The piston moves up and pushes exhaust gases out. The cycle repeats.

TRY ONE QUESTION · HINTS ARE WELCOME

What pushes the piston during the power stroke?

Take your time. You can read the map again.

Show me the answer

Expanding hot gases

For grown-ups: sources and learning notes

Reviewed 28 September 2026. These are introductory explanations; the diagrams simplify real structures and processes.